But the most radical idea was voiced by the most conservative delegate at the Continental Congress. Joseph Galloway of Pennsylvania stated

I have ever thought We might reduce our Rights to one. An Exemption from all Laws made by British Parliament, made since the Emigration of our Ancestors. It follows therefore that all the Acts of Parliament made since, are Violations of our Rights.

Although Galloway further said “I am well aware that my Arguments tend to an Independency of the Colonies,” making the first mention of”Independency” in the Congress, that would be a bridge too far for him. Rather than sign on to the Declaration of Independence, Galloway refused election to the Second Continental Congress and joined the British in 1776.

Source: https://founders.archives.gov/?q=adams%20diary%20Dates-From%3A1774-09-01&s=1111311111&r=1&sr=

Also on that day 250 years ago the Committee of Mechanicks of Boston wrote to the Committee of Mechanicks of New York City:

GENTLEMEN: General Gage being determined to cut off the communication of this town with the country, by fortifying the sole pass between them, by land, has applied to several tradesmen in this town, and found none base enough to engage in so villainous an enterprise. And it is now said he intends to apply to New-York for workmen to complete his designs. Our tradesmen, therefore, apprehending that your zeal for the common safety is not less to be depended upon than their own, requested us to give you the earliest intimation of the matter, that you might take your measures accordingly.

We cannot entertain a doubt but the tradesmen of New-York win treat an application of this kind as it deserves. The subject is of the last importance; and for any one part of America to shew a readiness to comply with measures destructive of any other part, will inevitably destroy that confidence so necessary to the common salvation.

Source: https://digital.lib.niu.edu/islandora/object/niu-amarch%3A101585